Biomethane plant in Bottrop, Germany. Photo: Hans Peter / Wikimedia.
There are many direct and indirect benefits of improved natural resource management in urban areas, benefits that may substantially contribute to human wellbeing. Unfortunately, most cities are missing out on these opportunities.
Instead, inadequate waste management, like open dumping of solid waste or poorly functioning sanitation, are common around the world. Wasteful resource management causes pollution and environmental degradation, affecting our health. It is also a missed economic opportunity: safe reuse of valuable nutrients and organic matter in waste streams can boost food production, generate renewable energy, and offer many business opportunities. Sustainable waste management can help to deliver on climate mitigation, reduce eutrophication as well as make cities more self-sufficient.
UrbanCircle will improve understanding of co-benefits and trade-offs between the flows of natural resources in cities, an area which has not received enough investigation, mainly due to complex cross-sectoral interdependencies. This process will include governance analysis and model development, drawing on empirical studies, co-designed with local stakeholders in Sweden, Colombia and Kenya.
The project work also involves piloting the Resource Value Mapping (REVAMP) tool. This tool enables cities to estimate their resource recovery potential basing on inputs of the quantities of organic waste streams they have, including wastewater and faecal sludge. Depending on local priorities, the tool also makes it possible to compare various resource recovery options on the basis of energy and nutrient outputs as well as potential revenues using a co-development process, as a novel platform for participatory planning and multi-actor engagement.
The outcomes will contribute to a more integrated urban policy making, facilitating identification of cross-sectoral synergies and trade-offs framed within the 2030 Agenda, contributing to the long-term sustainability of resources and the resilience of urban centres.
This paper presents a framework for assessing the societal impacts of increased circularity of resource recovery from organic waste streams at city scale.
- Journal articles
- Economy
- 28 September 2022
- Kenya
A case study shows enabling factors and governance barriers critical to implementing circular economy strategies for organic waste in urban areas.
- Journal articles
- Governance
- Water
- 25 November 2021
- Latin America and the Caribbean
- Colombia
How can the circular economy potential of urban waste streams in low- and middle-income countries be realized?
- Journal articles
- Economy
- Climate
- 27 May 2021
- Africa
This paper identifies factors that facilitate or limit governance capacity for circularity in the form of resource recovery from urban organic waste streams.
- Journal articles
- Water
- 9 September 2020
- Kenya
This inventory report is a first step towards creating scenarios and roadmaps for a circular economy based on organic waste resources in Naivasha.
- SEI reports
- Water
- Health
- 9 September 2020
- Kenya
- SEI briefs
- Water
- Health
- 28 May 2018
- Eastern Africa
In Chía, Colombia, inadequate waste management is putting lives and ecosystems at risk. We worked with locals to crunch data and calculate scenarios for change.
- Feature
- Water
- Health
- Governance
- 1 April 2019
- Colombia
- A Review of How Decision Support Tools Address Resource Recovery in Sanitation Systems (Review paper)
- Evaluating the potential recovery of resources contained in urban waste streams: Piloting the REVAMP tool in Colombia (Conference paper)
- Exploring the circular economy of urban organic waste in sub-Saharan Africa: opportunities and challenges (Licentiate thesis)
- Assessing the governance capacity to implement resource-oriented sanitation and waste management systems in urban areas of Latin America and the Caribbean : a case study of the town of Chía, Colombia (MSc thesis)
- Energy and climate analysis of resource recovery from organic waste streams in Chia, Colombia (MSc thesis)
- Analysis of scenarios for potential reuse of waste streams generated at the Chía - Cundinamarca campus, of El Bosque University (BSc thesis)
Resource Value Mapping (REVAMP) helps city planners estimate resources and reuse potential in a city's wastewater and their financial values.
- Tool
- Water
- Climate
- 16 February 2017
- Sub-Saharan Africa
- Southern Asia
This initiative gathers SEI’s work in sustainable sanitation, bringing together research, capacity-building and policy support.
- Initiative
- Water
- Health
- Gender
- Land
- 2015 - 2019
- Team Leader: Sanitation and Health; Senior Research Fellow
- SEI Headquarters
- @sarahdickin
- Research Associate
- SEI Headquarters
- @DanielDdiba
- Communications Officer
- SEI Headquarters
- Communications