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Analysis of optimal thresholds for identification of open water using MODIS-derived spectral indices for two coastal wetland systems in Mexico

This paper discusses remote sensing based approaches for mapping open water surfaces using MODIS data.

Bart (A.J.) Wickel / Published on 11 April 2018

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Citation

Colditz, R., Souza, C.T., Vazquez, B., Wickel, A.J., Ressl, R. (2018). Analysis of optimal thresholds for identification of open water using MODIS-derived spectral indices for two coastal wetland systems in Mexico. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 70 (2018), 13-24. DOI: 10.1016/j.jag.2018.03.008

Timely information on the extent of open water surfaces and wetland dynamics can be useful for decision-makers to rapidly respond to flood or drought events and is critical for improving our understanding of large scale eco-hydrological variability. The use of remote sensing data from the MODIS Satellite can support large scale eco-hydrological studies of wetland systems, as well as flood and drought monitoring, and the evaluation of the impacts of dam development, land-use and climate change.

This study concluded that a simple remote-sensing -based spectral index method – MNDWI6 – can effectively map large water bodies and their variations. A new method for optimizing detection thresholds significantly increases detection accuracy of open water.

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Topics and subtopics
Water : Planning and modelling, Water resources
Related centres
SEI US
Regions
Mexico