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Turnover of recently assimilated carbon in arctic bryophytes

Carbon (C) allocation and turnover in arctic bryophytes is largely unknown, but their response to climatic change has potentially significant impacts on arctic ecosystem C budgets.

Andreas Heinemeyer, Jens-Arne Subke / Published on 25 April 2011

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Citation

Street, L.E.; Subke, J.A.; Sommerkorn, M.; Heinemeyer A.; Williams, M. (2011). Turnover of recently assimilated carbon in arctic bryophytes. Oecologia 167:2, 325-337.

Using a combination of pulse-chase experiments and a newly developed model of C turnover in bryophytes, the authors show significant differences in C turnover between two contrasting arctic moss species (Polytrichum piliferum and Sphagnum fuscum).

C abundance in moss tissues (measured up to 1 year) and respired CO2 (traced over 5 days) were used to parameterise the bryophyte C model with four pools representing labile and structural C in photosynthetic and stem tissue. The model was optimised using an Ensemble Kalman Filter to ensure a focus on estimating the confidence intervals (CI) on model parameters and outputs.

These results are the first to show differences in C partitioning between arctic bryophyte species in situ and highlight the importance of modelling C dynamics of this group separately from vascular plants for a realistic representation of vegetation in arctic C models.

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SEI authors

Andreas Heinemeyer

Senior Research Fellow

SEI York

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10.1007/s00442-011-1988-y Closed access
Topics and subtopics
Land : Ecosystems
Related centres
SEI York
Regions
Arctic

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