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Journal article

Urban circularity in Latin America and the Caribbean: a comparative case study of Bogotá and Mexico City

Exploring circular economy efforts in Bogotá and Mexico City, this study reveals how urban transitions can become more inclusive and sustainable.

Shogofa Rezaie, Fedra Vanhuyse / Published on 15 December 2025

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Citation

Rezaie, S., & Vanhuyse, F. (2025). Urban Circularity in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Comparative Case Study of Bogotá and Mexico City. Circular Economy and Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43615-025-00554-y

Key messages

  • Examining circular economy strategies in Bogotá and Mexico City reveals narrow visions, limited stakeholder engagement and consideration of impacts, highlighting the need for inclusive circular economy approaches.

  • The study underscores the applicability of the Urban Circularity Assessment Framework across diverse contexts while emphasizing the necessity of incorporating social, cultural, and institutional factors.

  • Insights from this research emphasize the importance of developing place-based circular economy strategies that integrate technology-driven and human-centered approaches to foster inclusive and sustainable urban transitions in the region.

View of the city Bogotá, Colombia

Bogotá, Colombia.

Photo by Michael Pointner on Unsplash

Cities are implementing circular economy (CE) strategies to contribute to their environmental ambitions, including in Latin America and the Caribbean, one of the world’s most rapidly growing and urbanized regions. This study investigates how the CE is envisioned in Bogotá, Colombia, and Mexico City, Mexico, and evaluates how applicable the Urban Circularity Assessment Framework is in different contexts.

The authors find narrow CE visions and strategies in both cities, with low engagement with different stakeholder groups and limited consideration of CE impacts. While the framework applies to different contexts, it has a limited focus on contextual factors to reflect on social, cultural, and institutional characteristics. Highlighting the importance of place-based CE strategies, this study advocates for integrating technology-driven and human-centered approaches to avoid replicating similar CE misconceptions found in other cities and instead foster inclusive and sustainable urban transitions in the region.

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Open access

SEI authors

Fedra Vanhuyse
Fedra Vanhuyse

SEI Affiliated Researcher