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This analysis finds that while renewable energy technologies are an important means to wider social equity, a “just transition” cannot be achieved without inclusive institutional arrangements that ensure just processes.
Aerial view of lined up solar panels. Photo: Michael H / Getty
Transitions to low-carbon energy systems are essential to meeting global commitments to climate change mitigation. Yet “greening” energy systems may not make them any more fair, inclusive or just.
This paper reviews the academic literature to understand the state of knowledge on how the diffusion of low-carbon technologies impacts gender and social equity. The findings indicate that renewable energy projects alone cannot achieve gender and social equity, as energy interventions do not automatically tackle the structural dynamics embedded within socio-cultural and socio-economic contexts. If existing power asymmetries related to access and resource distribution are not addressed early on, the same structural inequalities will simply be replicated and transferred over into new energy regimes.
Feature / SEI researchers explain the gender dimensions of their work, and how these uncover opportunities for better sustainable development.
Journal article / Greater inclusion of gender concerns in energy sector decision-making improves development outcomes.
SEI brief / Do transition policies address the needs of the most disadvantaged? This brief examines policies in the US and Thailand to highlight key equity considerations.
Design and development by Soapbox.
