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Project

Centre for Finance for Sustainability

The Centre for Finance for Sustainability (CFS) works to reorient financial systems across Asia-Pacific and beyond to align with the global goals of the Paris Agreement, the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and countries’ Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).

By Shibu Bhattacharjee/Getty Images

Active project

2022–2029

Overview

Based in Thailand, the Centre for Finance for Sustainability (CFS) serves as a regional hub connecting policymakers, the private sector, impact investors, and civil society. It builds capacity, generates research, and provides a trusted platform for dialogue and collaboration to enable sustainable finance.

CFS’s mission is to unlock private sector investment for sustainability, climate change mitigation, and adaptation. By fostering an enabling financial environment, it helps accelerate progress towards the SDGs and countries’ NDC commitments. The Centre develops, exchanges, and manages knowledge to drive policy agendas and action on finance for sustainability.

The vision of CFS is to become the leading competence centre for sustainable finance in Southeast Asia and a reference point for financial institutions and corporates across the wider Asia-Pacific region.

CFS operates through six focus areas:

  • Market Integrity: Promoting fairer, more transparent financial markets by advancing shared definitions, green taxonomies, and ESG standards. CFS works to make research on safeguards, impact measurement frameworks, and sustainability classifications accessible to all stakeholders.

  • Private Sector Capacity: Strengthening the skills and capabilities of banks, investors, insurers, asset managers, family offices, and micro-finance providers. CFS provides research, training, and peer-learning to support adoption of sustainable finance instruments, impact reporting, and the integration of environmental and social criteria into business operations.

  • Public Sector Capacity: Equipping policymakers and regulators with cutting-edge research and policy tools to enable sustainable finance. Through policy dialogues, training, and engagement, CFS helps governments create enabling environments and safe spaces for collaboration with communities and private actors.

  • Enabling Finance to Flow, Incubation and Acceleration: Breaking down barriers to ensure finance reaches “those who need it, when they need it,” from innovative start-ups and SMEs to large enterprises and cities, with a strong focus on inclusion and vulnerable communities. CFS serves as an honest broker, fostering co-created solutions.

  • Strategic Research and Data: Producing accessible research, factsheets, and databases on financing for adaptation, mitigation, resilience, and nature-based solutions. CFS also provides “research on demand” for partners seeking targeted insights.

  • Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation: Developing tools to track and assess financial flows, learn from successes and failures, and provide robust decision-support systems for all actors in the sustainable finance ecosystem.

Why CFS matters

South East Asia & Pacific region is the world’s largest regional economy, with a GDP of US$27.1 trillion. At its core, ASEAN is the fifth-largest economy globally, with trade volumes reaching $2.8 trillion and foreign direct investment worth $154.7 billion in 2019.

Yet the region is highly vulnerable to climate change. Populations and industries cluster along coastlines, agriculture remains a major livelihood source, and economies rely heavily on natural resources. Persistent gender inequities and poverty undermine progress towards the SDGs—and climate impacts threaten to deepen these challenges.

Thailand, ranked among the top 10 most climate-vulnerable countries by the Global Climate Risk Index, sits at the heart of this transformation. As Bangkok evolves into a regional financial hub, it provides critical access to capital markets serving not only Thailand but neighbouring countries such as Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar.

Finance is a critical lever for creating a climate-smart, socially inclusive, and resilient future. Sustainable finance, however, requires new instruments, skills, mindsets, and infrastructure—and for many enterprises and communities, making this transition is daunting. Small and medium-sized enterprises, which make up more than 99% of businesses in the region, are particularly important to support.

Despite growing momentum, sustainable finance still represents only a fraction of financial flows—and too often fails to reach those who need it most. By addressing institutional, capacity, and policy barriers, CFS is working to change that.

From diagnosis to deployable finance

The toolkit brings together reports, dashboards, interactive tools, brochures and a professional course that support national institutions, financial service providers and partners working on inclusive climate finance. The materials support diagnosis, capacity assessment, investor mapping, incentive selection, instrument design and skills development.

Resources ordered by the work sequence teams actually follow: diagnose barriers, assess capacity, map capital, choose incentives, design products, then train the people who will use them.

Intended users

  • Environment and climate agency staff responsible for adaptation finance and project pipelines
  • Finance and economic ministry staff working on public incentives, budget tagging and blended finance
  • Financial service providers and investment officers serving climate-vulnerable clients
  • Development finance institutions and public-fund partners considering facility designs such as RAIF
  • Civil society, research partners and academic teams supporting measurement, GESI and M&E
  • Workshop participants and country focal points using the tools after training

Work through the pipeline

Products come from several projects. Follow the six steps in order:

Climate finance toolkit pipeline

Graphic: SEI Asia.

Step 1. Diagnose policy and institutional barriers

Establish why climate finance is not reaching priority sectors and groups. Use the country case studies first, then the interactive barrier dashboard to compare patterns across countries.

Policy barriers to climate finance flows in Asia

Documents capacity gaps, fragmented mandates, regulatory uncertainty and weak M&E systems that slow adaptation finance in four countries.

Climate finance barriers dashboard

Annex to the policy barriers report. Filter barrier types and country patterns from the WP1 assessment.

Step 2. Assess capacity gaps

After the policy picture is clear, identify who needs what skills. The regional dashboard summarises needs-assessment findings for environment agencies, finance ministries, CSOs and research partners.

Regional capacity gap dashboard

Common gaps include international climate finance mechanisms, monitoring and evaluation, and operationalising gender equality and social inclusion.

Use this step to brief training design

Priority audiences in the assessment were environment and climate agency staff, finance and economic ministry staff, civil society, and academic partners. Move to Step 6 once target groups and skill gaps are agreed.

Step 3. Map investors and capital sources

Identify which public, private and impact actors can finance inclusive adaptation, and where financial service providers sit in that landscape. The chart below shows how recorded climate finance currently moves through ICCAP countries — from sources and channels to modalities, measures and recipients.

ICCAP countries — climate finance flows

ICCAP countries — climate finance flows. Total recorded flow $269.8 million (current USD). Top 10 donors shown individually; 116 grouped as Other Donors. Use this snapshot with the investor landscape tool to see both current flows and the wider actor map.

Investor landscape tool

Explore investors and financing actors relevant to inclusive climate adaptation in the ICCAP geography.

What comes next

Once you know who provides capital and how it currently flows, use Step 4 for public incentives and Step 5 to choose climate-finance instruments and facility designs such as RAIF.

Step 4. Select incentive mechanisms

Public authorities can improve project bankability with grants, guarantees, concessional loans, risk-sharing and softer policy tools. Start with the guidance, then filter the live database.

Guidance on suitable incentive mechanisms

CLIMATEFIT D3.2. Taxonomy of 200+ examples across seven policy categories and 30 mechanism types, plus a selection process and bankability checklist.

Incentive mechanism selection tool

Search and filter the CLIMATEFIT incentive database to match instruments to the constraints identified in Steps 1–3.

Step 5. Design instruments and products

Translate diagnosis and investor mapping into instruments and vehicles that can move capital to financial service providers and, through them, to climate-vulnerable clients.

CF Instrument selection tool

The CFI Taxonomy helps teams select climate-finance instruments that match the source, channel, modality and measure of the finance they need to mobilise.

Step 6. Build skills and train teams

Climate Finance for Professionals

Sixteen-module curriculum developed with Chulalongkorn University’s Centre for Ecological Economics. The course is available in English and Thai and the subtitles are available in English, Bahasa, Nepali, and Bangla.

Our projects

Contacts

Anastasia Maga
Anastasia Maga

Research Fellow

SEI Asia

Marie Jürisoo
Marie Jürisoo

Centre Director and Deputy Director

SEI Asia

Profile image - Wanaporn Yangyuentham
Wanaporn Yangyuentham

Team Leader: Partnerships and Engagement for Impact

SEI Asia

Corrado Topi

Senior Research Fellow

SEI Asia

Niall O’Connor

Centre Director

SEI Africa

Anastasia Maga
Anastasia Maga

Research Fellow

SEI Asia

Manna Rahman
Mohammad Manna Rahman

Research Fellow

SEI Asia

Profile image - Wanaporn Yangyuentham
Wanaporn Yangyuentham

Team Leader: Partnerships and Engagement for Impact

SEI Asia

Profile photo
Pathit Ongvasith

Programme Manager

SEI Asia


For more information on the Centre for Finance for Sustainability, send your inquiries to [email protected].