Editor’s choice
How can neighborhoods become engines for sustainable consumption and socially just climate transitions? This project aims to develop tools for sustainable consumption and inclusive climate transitions. The practical tools, increased knowledge and participatory processes will help cities design and govern “eco-social neighbourhoods” where climate action, well-being and inclusion are mutually reinforced.
View over Lund in the south of Sweden. Photo: Westend61 / Getty Images.
2025–2026
Katarina Axelsson / katarina.axelsson@sei.orgJulia Jokiaho / julia.jokiaho@sei.org
Cities across Europe face the dual challenge of accelerating climate mitigation while ensuring social inclusion and high quality of life. Neighbourhoods – as lived, relational and everyday spaces – are increasingly recognized as critical arenas where consumption patterns, social practices and climate impacts intersect. Yet municipalities often lack integrated frameworks and participatory tools to translate climate goals into socially grounded, inclusive neighbourhood-level action.
This project explores how “eco-social neighbourhoods” can serve as a strategic entry point for sustainable consumption and just climate transitions in Lund, Sweden. The concept emphasizes neighbourhoods as social infrastructures that enable low-carbon lifestyles, support mutual care, and strengthen democratic participation. By combining deliberative democratic methods, behavioural and social practice insights, and urban governance research, the project co-develops tools with local governments and residents to shape neighbourhood transitions that are both effective and equitable.
By producing actionable knowledge, process tools and empirical insights, this project contributes to broader debates on climate governance, sustainable consumption, and democratic innovation. Ultimately, it seeks to empower municipalities, communities and practitioners to design and govern neighborhoods that support climate-compatible, socially grounded ways of living – enabling cities to move beyond technical solutions toward more holistic and inclusive transitions.
A few examples of similar work in other projects are showcased below.
Project / How the municipality can help different residents to reduce their consumption-based climate footprint and at the same time create more equal living conditions?
2022 - 2024 / About Pollution, Sustainable lifestyles and Transport
Feature / SEI is now developing the Consumption Compass for Swedish municipalities to address their consumption-based emissions.
15 December 2023 / About Behaviour and choice, Climate policy and Household energy
Tool / SEI's Consumption Compass is a unique tool, tracking greenhouse gas emissions from households in Sweden for over 100 consumption categories.
About Cities, Climate policy, Innovation, Public policy and Sustainable lifestyles
The cities, communities and consumption team primarily addresses issues related to climate change, as well as other environmental and sustainability challenges.
By working in close collaboration with Lund Municipality, Lund University, and Digidem Lab, the project pilots new participatory formats including local climate dialogues, citizens’ assemblies, and embedded neighborhood engagement, anchored within real planning processes. It also develops an analytical framework and practical guidance to help municipalities evaluate social and environmental impacts, address power relations, and improve the political “uptake” of citizen-generated proposals.
The project is funded by Formas, the Swedish research council for sustainable development.
Project / How the municipality can help different residents to reduce their consumption-based climate footprint and at the same time create more equal living conditions?
2022 - 2024 / About Pollution, Sustainable lifestyles and Transport
Tool / SEI's Consumption Compass is a unique tool, tracking greenhouse gas emissions from households in Sweden for over 100 consumption categories.
About Cities, Climate policy, Innovation, Public policy and Sustainable lifestyles
The cities, communities and consumption team primarily addresses issues related to climate change, as well as other environmental and sustainability challenges.