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Follow-up and review of the Sustainable Development Goals: alignment vs. internalization

This article examines the nature of commitments that countries have made to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and if follow-up and review arrangements currently planned are consistent with them.

Måns Nilsson, Åsa Persson, Nina Weitz / Published on 25 April 2016

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Citation

Persson, Å., N. Weitz, and M. Nilsson (2016). Follow-up and review of the Sustainable Development Goals: alignment vs. internalization. Review of European, Comparative & International Environmental Law (RECIEL), 25(1), 59-68; Special Issue: The SDGs and International Environmental Law.

Follow-up and review arrangements will play a critical role in ensuring that the SDGs are effectively implemented, much of which will need to happen at the national level. In particular, the authors examine the need to encompass both the global SDG targets and the nationally defined targets foreseen.

The authors also discuss the balance between following up and reviewing outcomes vis-à-vis behaviour to achieve those outcomes. Following a review of current plans for follow-up and review, lessons are drawn from principal–agent theory and from the two predecessors of the SDGs, Agenda 21 and the Millennium Development Goals.

The article concludes that increased attention and visibility of nationally defined and internalized targets is likely to enhance implementation effectiveness, and that they should therefore be accommodated in the follow-up and review systems.

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SEI authors

Måns Nilsson
Måns Nilsson

Executive Director

SEI Headquarters

Åsa Persson
Åsa Persson

Research Director and Deputy Director

SEI Headquarters

Nina Weitz
Nina Weitz

Team Leader: Global Goals and Systems; Senior Research Fellow

SEI Headquarters

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10.1111/reel.12150 Open access
Topics and subtopics
Governance : Sustainable Development Goals

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