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Dead Vlei sand dunes, Sossusvlei, Namibia
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Combating air pollution to control desertification and improve food security in Africa

part of International Day of Clean Air for blue skies 2024

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Other publication

Combating air pollution to control desertification and improve food security in Africa

The Africa Clean Air Program brief gives recommendations on how reducing air pollution can benefit human health, climate and crop production. The brief builds on recent research from the Integrated Assessment of Air Pollution and Climate Change for Sustainable Development in Africa.

Kevin Hicks, Alice Akinyi Kaudia, Andriannah Mbandi, Philip Osano / Published on 29 August 2024

Citation

Touré, N. E., Kaudia, A., Hicks, K., Mbandi, A., Khomzi, K., Garland, R., Rakotovao, J., & Osano, P. (2024). Briefing Note: Combating Air Pollution to Control Desertification and Improve Food Security in Africa. CCAC. https://www.ccacoalition.org/resources/briefing-note-combating-air-pollution-control-desertification-and-improve-food-security-africa

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Key messages

  • There is ample opportunity to tackle human-induced drivers of sand and dust storms, which contribute to climate change and air pollution, including land degradation and water use activities.

Recently, there has been a growing emphasis on the collective advantages of addressing air pollution, climate change and human health concerns concurrently. SEI and partners’ recent study, Integrated Assessment of Air Pollution and Climate Change for Sustainable Development in Africa, shows that enhancing air quality in Africa not only offers substantial health advantages but also aids in the fight against desertification, ultimately bolstering food security.

The Africa clean air program brief on Combating Air Pollution to Control Desertification and Improve Food Security in Africa draws attention to key benefits of addressing air pollution and the benefit to human health, climate and crop production:

  • Precipitation and temperature benefits;
  • Human health in Africa;
  • Land degradation, drought, and desertification; and
  • Crop yields.

The brief also explores how these measures can, in the long term, enable African countries to achieve the development goals of the Africa Union Agenda 2063 – The Africa We Want.

The brief was produced by the coordinating committee of the Climate and Clean Air Coalition and the Advancing the development of an Africa Clean Air Program project. SEI Senior Research Fellow Kevin Hicks served as the program coordinator and reviewer for the Africa Clean Air Program brief, which gives recommendations on how reducing air pollution can benefit human health, climate and crop production in Africa.

SEI authors

Kevin Hicks

Professor

SEI York

Alice Akinyi Kaudia
Alice Akinyi Kaudia

SEI Affiliated Researcher

SEI Africa

Andriannah Mbandi

SEI Affiliated Researcher

SEI York