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Inclusive Citizen Science is SEI York’s citizen science research group. We research, use and improve best practice in citizen science and inclusive engagement for environmental sustainability. Our goal is to empower citizens of the world, enhancing research and improving lives.

We use citizen science methods to conduct impactful research on air pollution, water quality, biodiversity, health and wellbeing. We also undertake research around the practice of citizen science, with a particular interest in who participates, what motivates them to participate and what they gain from participating.
Established in 2008, we are the longest-running academic research group on citizen science in the UK. (Read the history of the group.) Our research is used to guide the design of citizen science projects to make them more inclusive and rewarding for those taking part. Read about the 10 principles of citizen science and learn why participant diversity matters. In 2026, we launched Citizen Science UK — a resource hub for CS researchers and practitioners in the UK.
All of our projects are carried out in partnership with other organizations, including other research organizations, NGOs, community groups, schools, local authorities and the private sector. We also have a growing number of PhD students exploring a range of topics around citizen science projects.
We consider ‘inclusive’ citizen science to be citizen science research and activity which strives for the equitable involvement of diverse societal groups and individuals in scientific research, actively encouraging and supporting participation from individuals and communities often excluded from decision-making processes and creating spaces where their voices can be amplified and experiences understood and valued.
If you’d like to work with us on a project or as a PhD student, please get in touch with our Research Coordinator, Lucy Way.
Community engagement. Photo: Dario Valenzuela / Unsplash
Photo: Dario Valenzuela / Unsplash
Event on 26 June in Madrid / Sarah Foster will explain how creative approaches can make climate change and sustainability education more accessible, emotional and actionable.
08:30 CEST
Event on 01 July in Leeds / Join us in Leeds for a day of research and collaboration focused on the impact of indoor environments on child and adolescent health.
09:00 BST
Find recordings, slide sets, posters and other outputs from our past events.
Past event / SEI York researchers are taking part in four activities during the University of York's annual flagship event series.
31 May 2026 / About Participation and Pollution
Past event / This webinar explored how community energy in the UK can scale social and environmental impact, through citizen-led insights from SEI York's research.
22 May 2026 / About Participation and Planning and modelling
Past event / Luke Gooding presented a new paper which focuses on scaling participatory retrofit across diverse housing stocks.
18 May 2026 / About Adaptation
Past event / In this third CHILI seminar, Sarah West spoke about citizen science and its growing role in understanding the environments we live in.
Past event / Access materials on how to embed equity, accessibility and diversity across citizen science projects and design projects to foster nature connectedness.
03 March 2026 / About Participation
Past event / What are the gaps, challenges, and opportunities for future health research studies in the UK? Join the Air Hub for an interactive workshop.
Past event / Watch the first in the CHILI seminar series, which brought together experts to explore children’s learning environments and health.
23 January 2026 / About Cities, Climate policy and Pollution
Past event / At Retrofit Futures 2025, Luke Gooding shared insights on how local One Stop Shops drive fair retrofit and strengthen community-led climate action.
25 November 2025 / About Innovation and Participation
Past event / At Communicate 2025, join Sarah West and Emily Boxall for a fast-paced showcase of creative, collaborative methods that spark Ecological Citizenship.
25 November 2025 / About Innovation and Participation
Past event / NSUP hosted Luke Gooding and other experts to explore the North Sea’s role in Europe’s green transition, energy security and sustainable innovation.
20 November 2025 / About Energy access
Past event / We gathered in Derby, UK for a one-day festival exploring creative, practical approaches to ecological citizenship through workshops, food and dialogue.
18 September 2025 / About Participation
Past event / Join SEI and Tim Braunholtz-Speight to explore business models and possible innovations in the community energy space in an online Q&A session on 4 September.
04 September 2025 / About Household energy and Participation
Past event / Join SEI and Fraser Stewart to explore Just Transitions in UK community energy during a live Q&A on 19 August.
19 August 2025 / About Household energy and Participation
Past event / Join SEI and guest speaker Breffní Lennon to explore more human(e) stakeholder engagement in community energy during a live Q&A on 24 July.
24 July 2025 / About Household energy and Participation
Past event / Join SEI and Luke Gooding to explore inclusive governance in UK community energy during a live Q&A on 6 August.
06 August 2025 / About Household energy and Participation
Past event / Read the paper on regenerative retrofitting and ecological citizenship which Luke Gooding presented at Cumulus Nantes 2025.
03 June 2025 / About Innovation, Renewables and Wellbeing
Past event / Sarah Laptain explored effective uses of citizen science to enable more inclusive public engagement and representation in cultural heritage.
14 July 2025 / About Participation
Past event / Discover ways to achieve enduring impact from environmental citizen science projects in schools, based on Smriti Safaya's research in Hong Kong and the UK.
27 May 2025 / About Cities
Feature / Watch SEI York researchers introduce different citizen science concepts and methods and explain how we are using them in our projects.
4 May 2026 / About Participation and Wellbeing
Feature / Smriti Safaya gives us a flavour of the varied activities she gets involved in as a citizen science researcher at our York centre.
Feature / Learn how citizen science methodologies can be valuable at different stages of the research process, and the benefits (and costs) of different approaches.
25 March 2026 / About Participation
Feature / Learn how our group has evolved over 18 years to focus on improving best practice in citizen science and inclusive engagement for environmental sustainability.
27 March 2026 / About Ecosystems, Household energy, Participation, Pollution and Wellbeing
Press release / Ecological Citizen(s) Network+ awards funding to 15 projects empowering communities to explore ecological citizenship and drive sustainable change.
22 May 2025 / About Innovation and Participation
Press release / SEI will help lead research to monitor and tackle pollution in Yorkshire's rivers and lakes, announced this press release from the University of York.
12 December 2024 / About Cities, Participation, Pollution, Water resources and Wellbeing
Feature / In this Q&A, Rachel Pateman, a Research Fellow at SEI York, discusses the importance of inclusivity in volunteer biological recording.
28 July 2024 / About Participation and Wellbeing
Feature / On UK Clean Air Day, SEI York researchers explore the potential for UK-led initiatives to inspire and guide global policies and actions toward cleaner air.
18 June 2024 / About Cities
Perspective / "Scientists, teachers and pupils are working together to evaluate air quality in UK classrooms" writes Sarah West in Air Quality News Magazine.
Feature / Smriti explains how York residents can contribute to this international event by recording wildlife they see and why she is passionate about citizen science.
22 March 2024 / About Cities and Ecosystems
Feature / Co-created citizen science empowers communities, reshaping research to reflect their real needs and priorities.
14 November 2023 / About Cities, Participation and Sanitation
Other publication / Principles like co-creation, reflexivity and transparency are well suited to tackle the current socio-environmental polycrises.
18 May 2026 / About Participation
Other publication / Why does creative and arts-based educational research matter? How does it contribute to larger conversations in environmental sustainability education?
12 May 2026 / About Participation
Journal article / The authors engage with debates on ecological citizenship and design justice by reflecting on the co-creation of a bespoke, future-visioning card deck.
29 April 2026 / About Participation
Other publication / Retrofitting can be about more than just energy efficiency; it can enhance nature connectedness, circularity and can heighten a sense of ecological citizenship.
20 April 2026 / About Adaptation
Other publication / An ambitious initiative providing highly affordable housing in exchange for citizens making their communities healthier, greener, stronger and more joyful.
26 March 2026 / About Participation
Journal article / Eight UK organizations who run volunteer biological recording schemes gathered to evaluate their engagement and activities with underrepresented groups.
15 January 2026 / About Participation
Other publication / Introducing a new methodology for designers, technologists and citizens to engage with technologies in an ecologically interdependent world.
12 January 2026 / About Participation
Journal article / Data from surveys, interviews and written responses are used to explore the strategies used and challenges faced by organizers of citizen science events.
9 January 2026 / About Participation
Journal article / Technological development should centre environmental values to ensure an equitable digital transformation which benefits human and planetary wellbeing.
2 October 2025 / About Participation, Public policy and Sustainable lifestyles
Journal article / SAMHE data shows that particulate matter levels in UK schools are heavily influenced by outdoor air quality.
14 May 2025 / About Pollution
Journal article / Authors offered eight key recommendations for co-designing, implementing and evaluating effective microbiology citizen science research.
7 May 2025 / About Wellbeing
Journal article / Explores how ecological citizenship is communicated, understood and implemented by stakeholders, and considers how to promote wider use of the practice.
2 May 2025 / About Adaptation, Participation, Public policy and Sustainable lifestyles
Journal article / Reflecting on projects conducted in Kenya and Thailand, researchers have produced a six-step methodology to support others using citizen science approaches.
2 April 2025 / About Cities, Climate policy, Participation and Wellbeing
Journal article / INGENIOUS project researchers studied indoor air quality in 300+ Bradford homes, linking pollutants to cooking and ventilation practices.
27 January 2025 / About Cities
Other publication / This two-page brief brings together SAMHE's findings and other evidence on air quality in UK schools and makes recommendations for policy and practice.
21 November 2024 / About Pollution
Journal article / This paper shares learnings from a discussion on co-creation practices across Europe, which we led at the 2024 European Citizen Science Association conference.
21 October 2024 / About Participation
Journal article / By empowering communities and adopting participatory approaches, citizen science projects generate essential knowledge that informs decision-making processes.
21 August 2024 / About Participation
Journal article / Using arts-based approaches, researchers worked with communities in Nairobi to empower people to take action on air pollution.
15 April 2024 / About Pollution
Journal article / The SAMHE Web App was co-designed with schools to ensure maximum acceptance and engagement by teachers and pupils, as this is critical to the project's success.
4 December 2023 / About Pollution
Journal article / Authors assessed the experiences of 87 citizen scientists in a project in Hong Kong. Their findings offer useful insights for citizen science implementation.
3 April 2023 / About Ecosystems
Journal article / This article advocated for greater understanding of barriers to participation in citizen science projects and suggested methods for improving impact.
1 August 2023 / About Participation
Journal article / Who takes part in citizen science and how do we engage those who don't?
1 April 2021 / About Participation
Journal article / Using Internet platforms to help parents ask questions they wanted answered by scientific research and to build their confidence in assessing research evidence.
2 March 2020 / About Behaviour and choice, Participation and Wellbeing
Other publication / Citizen science is a rapidly expanding field. These ten principles are presented as a framework to foster excellence.
15 October 2018 / About Participation
Journal article / This article provides an overview of key terms used in citizen science drawn from a broad range of practitioners.
9 June 2017 / About Participation
Journal article / Read a review of the literature on why people start and continue participating in citizen science projects and learn how to run successful projects.
16 January 2017 / About Participation
Other publication / A study to investigate people's motivations for citizen science, commissioned by the UK Environmental Observation Framework.
20 May 2016 / About Participation
Project / CS Co-labs supports researchers to use citizen science and other participatory methods to deliver high quality, inclusive, and robust sustainability research.
2026 - 2027
Tool / CHEPA is an easy-to-use calculator that helps schools assess how a HEPA filter impacts classroom air quality and energy use.
About Cities, Participation, Pollution and Wellbeing
Project / A UK-wide collaboration working to transform access to environmental careers for people of colour.
2025 - 2026 / About Participation
Project / An interdisciplinary network set up to understand particulate matter in indoor air, its health impacts and effective and equitable ways to address it.
Project / AQuA will create an inclusive and diverse community of practice to monitor Yorkshire’s waterways and improve the value of aquatic citizen science.
2025 - 2028 / About Pollution and Water resources
Project / CHILI aims to ensure that we support and improve children’s health and education as school and nursery buildings are adapted for energy efficiency.
2025 - 2029 / About Cities, Climate policy and Pollution
Project / The Ecological Citizen(s) project cultivates trans-disciplinary collaboration and research to enable a digital sustainable society for positive climate action.
2023 - 2027 / About Climate policy, Innovation, Mitigation and Participation
Project / Working to co-create a toolkit with UK-based teachers to deliver practical and investigative projects that integrate citizen science into their lessons.
2025 - 2026 / About Participation
Project / Working with young people to co-design relevant mental health research by identifying and addressing priority research questions.
2021 - 2026 / About Wellbeing
Project / A citizen science project monitoring indoor air, created with and for UK schools.
Project / This project investigates air pollutants inside homes in the city of Bradford, UK: their sources, interactions and health effects on those living there.
2021 - 2026 / About Cities, Household energy and Pollution
Project / We worked with Hertfordshire County Council, using SAMHE to evaluate how using HEPA filters in schools affects air quality.
Project / A partnership with STEM Learning to use SAMHE (Schools’ Air quality Monitoring for Health and Education) to support schools in Educational Improvement Areas.
Project / Investigating if and how hands-on experiences with nature impact values, attitudes and pro-environmental behaviour amongst secondary school students.
2023 - 2025 / About Public policy
Project / Exploring the feasibility of citizen science to improve WASH conditions in two districts of Mexico City.
2023 - 2024 / About Cities, Sanitation and Water resources
Project / Novel methods to map the social and cultural value of trees to inform policy decisions regarding urban treescapes.
2021 - 2025 / About Cities, Forests and Mitigation
Project / Delivering Enhanced Biodiversity Information with Adaptive Citizen Science and Intelligent Digital Engagements
2020 - 2022 / About Food and agriculture, Forests and Land use
Project / Surveillance and Management of multiple Risks to Treescapes: Integrating Epidemiology and Stakeholder behaviour.
2020 - 2022 / About Ecosystems and Forests
Project / The AIR (Action for Interdisciplinary Air Pollution Research) Network uses a transdisciplinary method to address air pollution in informal settlements in Kenya.
2017 - 2018 / About Cities, Pollution and Short lived climate pollutants
Project / Access to safe drinking water continues to be a challenge globally. This project uses a participatory approach for technology innovation in Vanuatu.
2016 - 2018 / About Sanitation and Water resources
Project / Air pollution is a serious threat to the health of humans and ecosystems, yet is largely invisible and so out of the public consciousness.
2017 / About Cities, Participation, Pollution, Short lived climate pollutants and Wellbeing
Project / Towards healthy communities: Citizen science for improved air quality in Nairobi and Addis Ababa is a project addressing health problems from air pollution.
2017 / About Cities, Household energy, Pollution and Short lived climate pollutants
Project / A study to investigate people's motivations for taking part in citizen science on behalf of the UK Environmental Observatory Framework (UKEOF).
2015 - 2016
Project / A project to assess levels of knowledge and people's understandings of air pollution and see whether this changes over time.
2015 / About Cities, Pollution, Short lived climate pollutants and Wellbeing
Project / A Community Science Project in the Peak District National Park and surrounding areas.
2013 - 2017 / About Ecosystems
Project / The OPAL project encourages people to get back in touch with nature by enabling them to explore and study their local environments.
2008 - 2013 / About Cities